Maphakathi no-2024, iKunshan Duke University yaqeda ukuthuthukiswa okuphelele kohlelo lwayo lokuqapha ikhwalithi yomoya ekhempasini. Inyuvesi yethule uhlelo lwayo lokuqapha ikhwalithi yomoya.Izikrini zekhwalithi yomoya ezinamapharamitha amaningi ze-Tongdy's MSD, PMD, kanye ne-TF9, okuvumela ukuqapha okunembile kanye nokuphathwa okuhlakaniphile kwekhwalithi yomoya kuzo zonke izikhala zangaphakathi, izindawo zangaphandle, kanye nezinhlelo ze-HVAC duct.
Lo msebenzi uphawula isigaba esisha ekuthuthukisweni kwekhampasi eluhlaza nehlakaniphile yeyunivesithi. Uphinde unikeze imodeli esebenzayo nephindaphindekayo yezikhungo zemfundo ephakeme ezifuna ukwakha izindawo ezinempilo zekhampasi ngokuphathwa kwekhwalithi yomoya okusekelwe kudatha.
Isizinda Sephrojekthi
Njengeyunivesithi yamazwe ngamazwe enekhampasi enkulu, izindawo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, kanye namazinga aphezulu okuhamba ngezinyawo nsuku zonke, iKunshan Duke University ibhekene nezinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi ekuphathweni kwemvelo kwekhampasi. Amakilasi, amalabhorethri, imitapo yolwazi, kanye nezindawo zomphakathi kusetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezahlukene futhi kuvame ukubhekana namazinga okusebenza ashintshashintshayo.
Ngenxa yalesi simo, ukugcina ikhwalithi yomoya ohlanzekile endlini ngenkathi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla esakhiweni sekuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu eyunivesithi.
Ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokuqapha ikhwalithi yomoya kugxile ezinhlosweni ezintathu eziyinhloko: ukuvikela impilo, imithethonqubo ehlakaniphile, kanye nokusebenza okungenawo umoya ongcolile. Isebenzisa idatha yezemvelo yesikhathi sangempela, inyuvesi ingaphatha ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yomoya ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi zekhampasi, ithuthukise izinhlelo zokungenisa umoya, futhi ithuthukise ukwakhiwa kwekhampasi enempilo nehlakaniphile.
Isixazululo Sobuchwepheshe Obuyinhloko
Le phrojekthi isebenzisa ama-Tongdy MSD kanye nama-PMD aqapha ikhwalithi yomoya ngaphakathi nangaphakathi, kanye ne-TF9 yangaphandle. Lawa madivayisi akhethwe ngenxa yokuhambisana kwawo okuqinile nezidingo zokuqapha zasekhempasini ezinkulu nezinezimo eziningi.
Uhlelo luqapha imingcele eminingana ebalulekile yekhwalithi yomoya:
Inani Lokusebenza Lepharamitha Yokuqapha
I-PM2.5 / PM10 Ilandelela ngokunembile ukungcola kwezinhlayiya ezincane ezindaweni zangaphakathi nangaphandle
I-CO2 ihlola ukusebenza kahle komoya kanye namazinga enduduzo ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi
I-TVOC iqapha amakhemikhali e-organic aguquguqukayo ngesikhathi sangempela futhi isiza ekuhloleni ukuhlanzeka komoya wangaphakathi
Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama kusekela ukwenziwa ngcono kwenduduzo yokushisa kanye nokulawulwa kohlelo lwe-HVAC.
I-Formaldehyde inikeza ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwamagesi ayingozi ukuze kuvikelwe impilo nokuphepha kwangaphakathi.
Amadivayisi kaTongdy e-MSD kanye nochungechunge lwe-PMD asekela ukuqoqwa kwesikhathi sangempela kwezinkomba eziningi zekhwalithi yomoya, okuhlanganisa izinto ezincane, i-carbon dioxide, i-TVOC, i-formaldehyde, izinga lokushisa, kanye nomswakama. Imikhiqizo ithole izitifiketi eziningana zomhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa i-CE, i-RESET, i-RoHS, i-FCC, i-REACH, kanye ne-ICES.
Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zobuchwepheshe zifaka:
Ubuchwepheshe obunelungelo lobunikazi bokulwa nokuphazamiseka okunciphisa umthelela wokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ekunembeni kokulinganisa
Ukuqoqwa kwedatha okuzinzile kanye nokuhlaziywa okuthembekile kwamapharamitha amaningi
Idizayini yehadiwe ye-Modular esekela ukunwetshwa komsebenzi oguquguqukayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo
Ukuhambisana nezindlela eziningi zokuxhumana kanye nezinqubo zokwenza uhlelo lufanelekele izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi zenethiwekhi yekhampasi
Ukuthunyelwa Kwasekhempasini Yonke
Le phrojekthi yamukele isu lokusabalalisa elisekelwe kugridi ukuqinisekisa ukumbozwa okuphelele kwezindawo ezibalulekile zasekhempasini.
Izindawo zokuqapha zafakwa ezindaweni zokufundisa ezinkulu, zocwaningo, kanye nezindawo zomphakathi, okuhlanganisa amakilasi, amalabhorethri, imitapo yolwazi, izinkundla zemidlalo, izindawo eziluhlaza, kanye nezindawo zokupaka. Izindawo zangaphakathi, izindawo zomphakathi zangaphandle, kanye nezinhlelo ze-HVAC duct manje sezixhunywe ngohlaka lokuqapha oluhlanganisiwe.
Lolu hlelo lusekela izindlela eziningi zokuxhumana, okuhlanganisa i-RS485, i-Wi-Fi, i-Ethernet, i-4G, kanye ne-LoRaWAN. Luphinde luhambisane nezinqubo ezijwayelekile ze-BMS kanye ne-IoT.
Ngeplatifomu yokuphatha ehlanganisiwe, amaqembu ezikhungo zekhampasi angaqapha idatha yekhwalithi yomoya ngesikhathi sangempela, abuke ukubonwa kwedatha, athole izexwayiso ezihlakaniphile, futhi abone izimo ezingavamile ngokushesha. Idatha ingalayishwa futhi efwini, okuvumela ukufinyelela okukude kusuka kokubili kumadivayisi edeskithophu naweselula ukuze kuqhathaniswe, kuhlaziywe, futhi kuphathwe isikhathi eside.
Inani Lephrojekthi
1. Ukuvikelwa Kwempilo Okuqinile Kwabafundi Nabasebenzi
Uhlelo luhlinzeka ngezexwayiso ezizenzakalelayo lapho izinkomba ezibalulekile ezifana ne-PM2.5, i-CO2, noma i-formaldehyde zidlula imingcele ebekiwe. Lokhu kwenza inyuvesi ikwazi ukubona izingozi zempilo ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi futhi iphendule ngokushesha.
Ngokusekelwe kudatha yokuqapha, ikhampasi ingalungisa ngokuguquguqukayo amasu okungenisa umoya we-HVAC, isebenzise kangcono umoya ohlanzekile wangaphandle kanye nezinsiza zokupholisa, futhi ithuthukise induduzo ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi.
Ezindaweni zelabhorethri, ukuqapha okuqondiwe kwamagesi ayingozi kuqinisa kakhulu ukuphathwa kokuphepha futhi kusekela indawo yocwaningo ephephile.
2. Imisebenzi Eminingi Yekhampasi Esebenza Kahle Ene-Carbon Ephansi
Idatha yekhwalithi yomoya yesikhathi sangempela isiza inyuvesi ukuthi ithuthukise ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zokupholisa umoya kanye nokungenisa umoya, inciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungadingekile ngenkathi igcina indawo enempilo yangaphakathi.
Idatha iphinde isekele ukuhlela kwekhampasi isikhathi eside ngokusiza ekuhlaziyeni ukuthi ukuhamba kwezimoto, izikhala eziluhlaza, kanye nezakhiwo zesakhiwo kuthinta kanjani ikhwalithi yomoya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokuqapha luhlinzeka ngokusekelwa kwedatha okuthembekile kwesitifiketi sesakhiwo esiluhlaza, ukuhlolwa kwekhampasi okunempilo, kanye nezinye izindinganiso zokuzinza zomhlaba wonke.
Imiphumela Yokusetshenziswa
Selokhu uhlelo lwaqala ukusebenza, iKunshan Duke University ithole ukuthuthuka okukhulu ekuphathweni kwekhwalithi yomoya ekhempasini.
Izinkinga ezingaba khona zekhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi manje zingatholakala ngokushesha futhi zixazululwe ngenqubo yokuphatha evaliwe. Ukwaneliseka ngendawo yasekhempasini phakathi kwabafundi nabasebenzi kuqhubekile nokuthuthuka. Ikhempasi ibike nokwehla kokuvakasha emtholampilo okuhlobene nokuphefumula, kanti ukweqiwa kwe-CO2 ezindaweni zokufundisa kuncishiswe kakhulu.
Le phrojekthi isize inyuvesi ukufeza imigomo emibili ebalulekile: ukuvikela impilo yabafundi nabasebenzi, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukwakha ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla.
Isiphetho
NoTongdy'simishini yokuqapha ikhwalithi yomoya yobungcweti, iKunshan Duke University yakhe uhlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi yomoya olusebenza kahle ekhempasini yonke, oluhlakaniphile, nolusebenzayo. Lolu hlelo lusiza ekudaleni indawo yokufunda nokuphila enempilo, ephephile, nekhululekile kakhulu yomphakathi wonke waseyunivesithi.
Le phrojekthi iphinde inikeze inkomba evuthiwe nephindaphindekayo yezikhungo zemfundo ephakeme emhlabeni wonke ezisebenzela ekuthuthukisweni kwekhampasi okuluhlaza nokuhlakaniphile. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuqapha imvelo ngezinga elikhulu, iKunshan Duke University ibonisa ukuthi amanyuvesi angathatha kanjani isinyathelo esisebenzayo ekuvikeleni impilo, ekusimeni, kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo emphakathini.
Mayelana noTongdy
I-Tongdy ingumhlinzeki womhlaba wonke wezixazululo zobuchwepheshe bokuqapha imvelo. Imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo zayo zisetshenziswa emazweni nasezifundeni ezingaphezu kuka-50, ezakhiweni zamahhovisi, ezikhungweni zemfundo, ezitolo ezinkulu, ezitolo ezinkulu, ezikhumulweni zezindiza, ezinhlelweni ze-metro, ezakhiweni zokuhlala ezisezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nasemiphakathini.
Ngobuchwepheshe bokuqapha obuchwepheshile, iTongdy isiza izinhlelo zokwakha ezihlakaniphile neziluhlaza ukuthi zifinyelele ukuphathwa okucwengekile nokuphumelelayo.
Mayelana neKunshan Duke University
IKunshan Duke University yavunyelwa ngokusemthethweni ngomhlaka-17 Septhemba 2013, futhi iqondiswa uMnyango Wezemfundo Wesifundazwe saseJiangsu. Yasungulwa ngokubambisana yiDuke University, iWuhan University, kanye noHulumeni Wabantu baseKunshan Municipal.
I-Kunshan Duke University, ebekwe njengeyunivesithi ephelele, egxile ocwaningweni, ephakeme, futhi yamazwe ngamazwe, izibophezele ekubeni yisikhungo sezinga lomhlaba. Ngo-2022, yaqashelwa yi-National Development and Reform Commission, uMnyango Wezemfundo, kanye noMnyango Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe njengendawo yokuqala yokubonisa imfundo yokubambisana yamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamanyuvesi okubambisana aseShayina nakwamanye amazwe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-27-2026